Protected Class – Fair Housing NYC
- Year.
- Alien or citizenship status.
- Color.
- Creed/religion.
- Disability.
- Family status.
- Gender / gender identity / expression.
- Legitimate occupation.
How many protected classes are there in NY?
Religion. Gender (including pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions) Disability (physical or mental) Age (18 and older).
What are the 13 protected categories?
Protected class.
- Race.
- Color.
- Religion or creed.
- Country of origin or ancestry.
- Gender (including sex, pregnancy, sexual orientation, and gender identity).
- Year.
- Physical or mental disability.
- Veteran status.
What are the 5 original protected classes?
Title VII, the Seventh Amendment to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, outlines five major protected classes: race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. There are now also protections for physical or mental disability, retaliation, and most recently, sexual orientation.
Is age a protected class in NY?
New York City law prohibits hiring, firing, or making other employment decisions based on the age of four or more employees, even if they are under the age of 40. As of January 11, 2020, New York City’s protections against age discrimination apply to independent contractors.
Is Section 8 a protected class in NY?
The following sources of income are protected by law Any form of federal, state, or local public assistance (such as cash assistance) Any form of federal, state, or local housing assistance (such as Section 8 vouchers)
What are my rights as an employee in NYS?
There should be no known health and safety hazards in the workplace. You also have the right to information and training regarding job hazards. You may also be entitled to compensation covering part of your wages and medical treatment if you are injured on the job, regardless of whose fault it is.
Which of the following are currently not federally protected classes?
What is NOT considered a protected class?
- Education Level;
- Economy Class;
- Social membership;
- Illegal or undocumented aliens;
- Persons with a criminal record.
How many state protected classes are there?
What are Federally Protected Classes? According to federal law, there are 10 classes or categories of people who are legally protected from discrimination, especially since the enactment of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
What are the 10 protected characteristics?
What are the protected characteristics?
- Year.
- Disability.
- Gender reassignment.
- Marriage or civil partnership (employment only).
- Pregnancy and childbirth.
- Race.
- Religion or belief.
- Sex.
Who is protected under the Civil Rights Act?
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, as amended, protects employees and job applicants from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
What is the legal age in New York State?
New York Legal Age Law at a Glance For example, New York’s legal age law establishes the “age of majority” at which an individual is legally considered an adult as 18 years of age. Minors in New York can consent to treatment if they are married, are the parent of a child patient, or in an emergency.
Is blacklisting illegal in New York?
BLACKLISTING: New York’s human rights laws prohibit boycotts or blacklisting based on the race or color of any individual or individual business officer, director, employee, employee, or customer unless the boycott is related to a labor dispute or to protest unlawful discrimination. – Tory Practices.
What is the new rent law in New York?
Rent Increases. According to the new law, landlords must give 30 days’ notice if they intend to increase rent by more than 5%. The notice period increases with the length of the lease. For example, if a tenant has lived in the unit for more than one year, 60 days’ advance notice is valid.
What does lawful income mean?
Legitimate sources of income include income from Social Security or any form of federal, state, or local public assistance or housing assistance, including Section 8 vouchers.
Can your boss text you off the clock?
Legally, you can send text messages to employees during business hours, before business hours, and after business hours, unless you are doing business in one of the few countries that have already made it illegal. However, there are some precautions to take before doing so. Only execute in the event of an emergency. If you are a manager, try to put yourself in the shoes of an employee.
How do you prove unfair treatment at work?
How to spot unfair treatment in the workplace
- Spread false rumors about a co-worker.
- Ignoring promotions or raises due to race, gender, or other non-job specific characteristics.
- Sending offensive e-mails or texts about an employee.
- Paying lower wages to certain employees because of a protected characteristic, as described above.
Which of the following is a protected class?
What is a protected class? Under federal law, an employer may not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability.
What groups are protected from discrimination?
Applicants, employees, and former employees are protected from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation, or gender identity), national origin, age (over 40), disability, and genetic information (including family medical (History).
When can you legally discriminate against a protected group?
Federal Law. Discriminatory treatment is illegal only if a person is part of a legally defined protected class. A person who possesses class-defining characteristics is part of a protected class.
Is socioeconomic status a protected class?
Currently, socioeconomic status is not a protected class under the antidiscrimination laws.
What are the federally protected characteristics?
In the context of housing discrimination, Section 3604 of the Fair Housing Act enumerates seven protected characteristics: race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability.
Is marital status a protected class under federal law?
Is marital status a protected class? Marital status is not a protected class under federal law. However, some states and cities count marital status as a protected class. For example, New York State and New York City laws prohibit discrimination on the basis of marital status in hiring and employment.
What are the 4 main types of discrimination?
Four Types of Discrimination
- Direct discrimination.
- Indirect discrimination.
- Harassment.
- Victimization.
Why are the 9 protected characteristics important?
Nine characteristics were identified as “protected characteristics” in the Equality Act 2010. These are characteristics which evidence shows that there is still significant discrimination in employment, in the provision of goods and services, and in access to services such as education and health.
What is not unlawful discrimination?
If the law says that some people can be treated differently in certain circumstances (for example, because of their gender, religion, or beliefs), it is not unlawful discrimination under the Equality Act if a public authority treats you differently in those circumstances.
What are examples of indirect discrimination?
For example, if you are Jewish and observe the Sabbath, you may not work on Saturdays. You may not have other Jews working in the same store. If something that disadvantages people who share your characteristics is normal, it can still be indirect discrimination .
What are the 10 civil rights?
Civil liberties.
- Freedom of speech.
- Freedom of the press.
- Freedom of religion.
- Freedom to vote.
- Freedom from unreasonable searches of your home or property.
- Freedom to a fair trial.
- Freedom to remain silent during police interrogations.
What are the 3 basic civil rights?
What are civil rights? Civil rights are an essential part of democracy. They are a guarantee of equal social opportunity and protection under the law, regardless of race, religion, or other characteristics. Examples include the right to vote, the right to a fair trial, the right to government services, and the right to a public education.
Can you be refused a job because of age?
It is illegal to be denied a job because you are too young or too old. Employers may ask your age during the hiring process (for example, to verify that you are at least 18 years old), but they may not use this information to discriminate against you.
What is indirect age discrimination?
Indirect age discrimination is when a regulation, standard or practice places or may place other employees or job applicants of the same age or age group at a disproportionate disadvantage compared to other employees who do not share the same protected characteristics. Age or age group.
What is the Romeo and Juliet law in New York?
The “Romeo and Juliet” law, named after Shakespeare’s young lovers, aims to prevent serious criminal liability for teenagers who have consensual sex with someone close to their age. New York’s Romeo and Juliet exception does not allow for consensual sex between minors or persons of similar age.
What state has the lowest age of consent?
States where the age of consent is 15. Most states begin at age 16, but Arizona, North Dakota, Oregon, and Virginia have a minimum age of victimization of 15.
How do you know if you’re blacklisted?
How to find out if you are on the blacklist
- Hire a company and see what your references and previous employers are saying about you.
- Talk to your previous managers to see if they are on the company’s list.
- Talk to any recruiting firms you worked with.
How long can you be blacklisted for?
Most information stays on your credit report for six years, but this is not always the case. The table below lists all the different types of information you might find and how long that information will appear on your credit report. Election roll information (address registered to vote).
How much can a landlord raise rent in NY state?
There is no limit on the amount your landlord can increase your rent by. However, you must provide prior written notice before increasing your rent by more than 5%.
Can I rent an apartment with a 700 credit score?
Landlords use credit scores to verify that tenants are able to pay rent on time. Credit scores range from 300-850, with credit scores above 700 generally considered good. With proof of income, valid photo ID, and a good credit score, renters should be able to apply for an apartment without difficulty.
What is the most a landlord can raise rent?
According to the Tenant Protection Act of 2019, also known as AB 1482, landlords are allowed a 5% annual rent increase plus a percentage change in the annual cost of living (Consumer Price Index), up to 10%.
Can you refuse a rent increase?
You may refuse the increase and continue to pay rent as before, but the landlord may initiate proceedings to evict you. If you believe that your rent must remain the same and your landlord is being unfair to you with the proposed increase, try to negotiate with them about the duration of the increase.
What amount is considered income?
Generally, you should include in your gross income everything you receive in payment for personal services. In addition to wages, salaries, commissions, fees, and tips, this includes other forms of compensation such as fringe benefits and stock options.
How many hours can you work in a day legally in NY?
View information about underage employment in NYS. How many hours can an employer ask an employee to work? There is no limit: number of hours worked per day (excluding children under 18).
Do I have to answer my boss after hours?
There is no law in the U.S. that prohibits employers from still contacting employees after work hours.
What are employers not allowed to ask?
In the U.S., it is illegal for an employer to discriminate against a job applicant because of race, color, religion, sex (including gender identity, sexual orientation, or pregnancy), age, national origin, or disability.
What are the 12 protected characteristics?
It is against the law to discriminate against someone for
- Year.
- Disability.
- Gender reassignment.
- Marriage and civil partnerships.
- Pregnancy and childbirth.
- Race.
- Religion or belief.
- Sex.
How many state protected classes are there?
What are Federally Protected Classes? According to federal law, there are 10 classes or categories of people who are legally protected from discrimination, especially since the enactment of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
What is the four fifths rule?
The five-fourths rule states that if the selection rate for a particular group is less than 80% of the group with the highest selection rate, that group is adversely affected.